{"id":1784,"date":"2015-02-25T09:47:24","date_gmt":"2015-02-25T07:47:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/?p=1784"},"modified":"2015-10-21T21:10:15","modified_gmt":"2015-10-21T19:10:15","slug":"%d0%b0%d1%8d%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b4-%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b8-%d0%b5%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b7\/%d0%b0%d1%8d%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b4-%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b8-%d0%b5%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0410\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Particulates\" target=\"_blank\">\u0410\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044c<\/a> &mdash; \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b PM<sub>2.5<\/sub> \u0438 PM<sub>10<\/sub> \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n<b>\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f Climate Wikience<\/b>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0435\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432) \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442  \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f (\u041e\u0422\u0410), (\u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b. aerosol optical thickness, AOT), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c MODIS \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 Terra (Terra MODIS).\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0437\u0430 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2000 \u0433. \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2012 \u0433.). \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442 0 \u0434\u043e 5. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0440\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 <b>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f<\/b> \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<table align=\"center\">\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Rome_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Rome_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Rome_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1804\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Rome_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Rome_monthly_fit-300x197.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0420\u0438\u043c\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Moscow_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Moscow_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Moscow_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1803\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Moscow_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Moscow_monthly_fit-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_London_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_London_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_London_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1805\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_London_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_London_monthly_fit-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Kiev_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Kiev_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Kiev_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1806\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Kiev_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Kiev_monthly_fit-300x194.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Berlin_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Berlin_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Berlin_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1807\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Berlin_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Berlin_monthly_fit-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Donetsk_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Donetsk_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Donetsk_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1808\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Donetsk_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Donetsk_monthly_fit-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446\u043a\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Amsterdam_linear_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Amsterdam_linear_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Amsterdam_linear_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1809\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Amsterdam_linear_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Amsterdam_linear_fit-300x198.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0410\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043c\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Odessa_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Odessa_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Odessa_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1810\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Odessa_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Odessa_monthly_fit-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<td>\r\n<p>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Paris_monthly_fit.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Paris_monthly_fit.png\" alt=\"Wikience__AOT_Paris_monthly_fit\" width=\"300\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1812\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Paris_monthly_fit.png 417w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience__AOT_Paris_monthly_fit-300x192.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\r\n<\/p>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0435 0.5. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 1,0. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 30 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 1,0 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%b7\/%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%84%d1%8f%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b6%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%8b-%d0%b2-%d1%80%d0%be%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b8-2010\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0444\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 2010 \u0433.<\/a>). \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0435.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2> \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c, \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e Climate Wikience \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b R \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0420\u0438\u043c, \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 R.\r\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp_codebox\"><table><tr id=\"p17841\"><td class=\"code\" id=\"p1784code1\"><pre class=\"rsplus\" style=\"font-family:monospace;\"><span style=\"color: #228B22;\"># \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 RWikience \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0421limate Wikience<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">library<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>RWikience<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n&nbsp;\n<span style=\"color: #228B22;\"># \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a Climate Wikience<\/span>\nw <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> WikienceConnect<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n&nbsp;\n<span style=\"color: #228B22;\"># \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u041e\u0422\u0410 Terra MODIS \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0443<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #228B22;\"># \u0441 03 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2000 \u0433. \u043f\u043e 04 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2012 \u0433.<\/span>\nqueryTimeSeries<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>w, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;Modis L3 Atmosphere.Land.Optical_Depth_Land_And_Ocean.Maximum&quot;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;02 03 2000&quot;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;04 10 2012&quot;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">41<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">12<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">41<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">12<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n&nbsp;\n<span style=\"color: #228B22;\"># \u0418\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 Climate Wikience \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 R<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span> <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> getTimeSeries<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>w, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">0<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n&nbsp;\nt_avg <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">aggregate<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#91;<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;value&quot;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#93;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">format<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#91;<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;date&quot;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#93;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;%Y-%m&quot;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">mean<\/span>, na.<span style=\"\">rm<\/span> <span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span> TRUE<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\nt_avg$date <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">seq<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">min<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span>$date<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">max<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span>$date<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">length<\/span> <span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">nrow<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>t_avg<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">plot<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>t_avg$date, t_avg$value, type<span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;l&quot;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><\/pre><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome-1024x396.png\" alt=\"Wikience_AOT_Rome\" width=\"600\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1791\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome-1024x396.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome-300x116.png 300w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome.png 1346w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%AF%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D1%81_%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8\" target=\"_blank\">\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0422\u044c\u044e\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \r\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp_codebox\"><table><tr id=\"p17842\"><td class=\"code\" id=\"p1784code2\"><pre class=\"rsplus\" style=\"font-family:monospace;\">ids <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">which<\/span> <span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span>$value <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;=<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">plot<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">as.<span style=\"\">factor<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">format<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span>$date<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#91;<\/span>ids<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#93;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;%m&quot;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span>$value<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#91;<\/span>ids<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#93;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><\/pre><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_boxplot.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_boxplot-1024x750.png\" alt=\"Wikience_AOT_Rome_boxplot\" width=\"600\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1792\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_boxplot-1024x750.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_boxplot-300x220.png 300w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_boxplot.png 1087w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0422\u044c\u044e\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c <br>\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (2000 &#8211; 2012).\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u0418\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0422\u044e\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0435.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041e\u0422\u0410, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c.\r\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp_codebox\"><table><tr id=\"p17843\"><td class=\"code\" id=\"p1784code3\"><pre class=\"rsplus\" style=\"font-family:monospace;\"><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">library<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>openair<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\ncalendarPlot<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">t<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;value&quot;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2004<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><\/pre><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_CalendarPlot.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_CalendarPlot-1024x707.png\" alt=\"Wikience_AOT_Rome_CalendarPlot\" width=\"600\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-1793\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_CalendarPlot-1024x707.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_CalendarPlot-300x207.png 300w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_CalendarPlot.png 1228w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0433. \u0420\u0438\u043c, \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f, \u0432 2004 \u0433.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u0414\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2> \u0414\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c STL <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%8c\/%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b4-stl\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 STL<\/a>. \u0418\u0437 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0448\u0443\u043c\u0430.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 STL \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f.\r\n<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp_codebox\"><table><tr id=\"p17844\"><td class=\"code\" id=\"p1784code4\"><pre class=\"rsplus\" style=\"font-family:monospace;\"><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">library<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>zoo<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\nt_avg.<span style=\"\">trim<\/span> <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> na.<span style=\"\">trim<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>t_avg<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\t\nt_avg.<span style=\"\">trim<\/span>$value <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> na.<span style=\"\">approx<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>t_avg$value<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\nt_avg.<span style=\"\">ts<\/span> <span style=\"color: #080;\">&lt;-<\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">ts<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>t_avg.<span style=\"\">trim<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#91;<\/span>,<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#93;<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">start<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">c<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2000<\/span>,<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">3<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>, freq<span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">12<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span>\n<span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">plot<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000FF; font-weight: bold;\">stl<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#40;<\/span>t_avg.<span style=\"\">ts<\/span>, s.<span style=\"\">window<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&quot;periodic&quot;<\/span>, robust<span style=\"color: #080;\">=<\/span>TRUE<span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><span style=\"color: #080;\">&#41;<\/span><\/pre><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div>\n\n\n\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_STL.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_STL.png\" alt=\"Wikience_AOT_Rome_STL\" width=\"600\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1794\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_STL.png 810w, http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Wikience_AOT_Rome_STL-300x180.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 810px) 100vw, 810px\" \/><\/a>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p align=\"center\">\r\n\u0414\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 <br>\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c, \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f \r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u044f\u0434 &#8211; \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 &#8211; \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443 &#8211; \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0448\u0443\u043c).\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0437\u0430 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 (0,2), \u0441 0,45 \u0434\u043e 0,25. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\n\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 1,0\u00b0\u00d71,0\u00b0 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u041e\u0422\u0410 \u0432 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435.\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2> \u041b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"myPaper\">\r\n\r\n<b>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0435\u0441 \u0417\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0420.\u0410., <\/b>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438, \u0413\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041d\u0410\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0433. \u0414\u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a. \u2013 [\u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0410.\u0424. \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430], \u2116 112, 2013. \u2013 286 \u0441. \u2013 \u0421. 256 \u2013 266. (\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0412\u0410\u041a). \r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/rodriges\/publications\/rodriges_gtm_2013.pdf\"> \r\n<b> PDF ~636 KB <\/b> <\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"myPaper\">\r\n\r\n<b>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0435\u0441 \u0417\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043f\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0420.\u0410., <\/b> \u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438, \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447. \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044b \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u2013 [\u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434. \u0410.\u0410. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0430]. \u2013 \u0421\u0435\u0440. : \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u2116 1(2) \u2013 2(3),  2012. \u2013 212 \u0441. \u2013 \u0421. 93 \u2013 98.\r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/rodriges\/publications\/C2_04_Rodriges_rus.pdf\"> <b> PDF ~2.34 \u041c\u0411 <\/b> <\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"myPaper\">\r\n\r\n<b>Rodriges Zalipynis R.A.,<\/b> Risks of air pollution by aerosols over the territory of Europe, Materialy IX Mezinarodni Vedecko &#8211; Prakticka Konference &#8220;Veda a technologie: krok do budoucnosti&#8221;, Prague, Czech Republic, 27 April &#8211; 05 March, 2013. &#8211; P. 35 &#8211; 42. \r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rusnauka.com\/7_NITSB_2013\/Ecologia\/6_130961.doc.htm\"> <b> HTML-online <\/b> <\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"myPaper\">\r\n\r\n<b>Rodriges Zalipynis R.A., <\/b> Representing Earth remote sensing data as time series, Journal of system analysis and information technology in environmental and social sciences, \u2116 1(2) \u2013 2(3),  2012. \u2013 212 pp. \u2013 P. 135 \u2013 145. \r\n<br>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/rodriges\/publications\/C3_02_Rodriges_eng.pdf\"> <b> PDF ~5.4 MB<\/b> <\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0410\u044d\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044c &mdash; \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u044b PM2.5 \u0438 PM10 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f Climate Wikience, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[87],"tags":[59,58,60,69],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1784"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1820,"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784\/revisions\/1820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.wikience.org\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}